News
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 23, 2002
PWIA Response to National Academies Report, "Oil in the Sea"
Contact:
Elinore Boeke, 202-721-1621
Brian Berry, 202-777-3524
The following statement may be attributed to Monita Fontaine,
Executive Director of the Personal Watercraft Industry Association.
“Marine pollution is a concern to all Americans and
we are proud of our industry’s efforts to produce one
of the most environmentally friendly engines on the water
today. Unfortunately, today’s report is based on old
technology, and does not consider direct injection and four
stroke engines. Modern personal watercraft with 75 percent
fewer emissions have been sold since 1999.”
From “Oil in the Sea III:”
“…four-stroke engines and direct-injection two-stroke
engines were not included in this analysis…”
(p. 96) “To our knowledge there is no population data
on the four-stroke engine population and the existing two-stroke
population data does not differentiate between standard
and DI engine types. Therefore we assume that all the two-stroke
populations are standard models…” (appendix
p. F-2)
“Our customers have already begun the process of embracing
this cleaner, quieter technology, and we’ll be seeing
more and more of these engines on the water in the coming
years. Lake Tahoe has the strictest emissions requirements
in the country, and it allows 27 models of personal watercraft.
“The authors admit the difficulty in estimating the
relative sources of ‘consumption inputs.’ They
note that the major source of petroleum to the marine environment
is from runoff, but they cannot accurately estimate how that
compares to inputs from recreational marine vehicles.”
From “Oil in the Sea III:”
“Because the vast majority of the consumption of petroleum
occurs on land, rivers and waste- and storm-water streams
represent the most significant source of petroleum to the
marine environment. Another smaller, but still significant
source, are two-stroke engines. …Unfortunately, the
estimates for land-based sources of pollution are the most
poorly documented, and the uncertainty associated with the
estimates range over several orders of magnitude.”
(p. 5)
“The personal watercraft industry has worked with the
government to develop engine standards and cleaner, more efficient
technology. Manufacturers of marine engines should be applauded
for their remarkable advances in developing new technologies
to address the concerns pointed to in the National Academies
report.
“We agree with the report’s recommendation for
further study to develop more accurate techniques for estimating
the amount and sources of oil in our coastal waters, and for
better coordination among federal agencies, in cooperation
with academia and industry, to undertake new research aimed
at discovering how petroleum releases affect the marine environment.”
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